Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho kuri uyu wa mbere, ivuga ko Ubushinwa bwakomeje kuba igihugu cy’ibihugu binini cyane ku isi mu nganda zikurikirana ku nshuro ya 11 yikurikiranya hiyongereyeho inganda zingana na tiriyari 31.3 ($ 4.84 $).
Inganda z’Ubushinwa zigize hafi 30 ku ijana by’inganda zikora ku isi. Mu gihe cya gahunda y’imyaka 13 y’imyaka itanu (2016-2020), impuzandengo y’ubwiyongere bw’agaciro kongerewe ku nganda zikora inganda zikorana buhanga zageze ku 10.4 ku ijana, ibyo bikaba byari hejuru ya 4.9 ku ijana ugereranyije n’ikigereranyo cy’ubwiyongere bw’agaciro kongerewe inganda. Xiao Yaqing, minisitiri w’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu makuru mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru.
Xiao yavuze ko hiyongereyeho agaciro ka porogaramu zohereza amakuru hamwe n’inganda zita ku ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho na byo byiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara, kuva kuri tiriyari 1.8 kugera kuri tiriyari 3.8, naho igipimo cya GDP kiva kuri 2,5 kigera kuri 3.7%.
NTA nganda
Hagati aho, Ubushinwa buzakomeza guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya (NEV). Umwaka ushize, Inama ya Leta yasohoye uruziga ku iterambere ryiza ry’imodoka nshya z’ingufu kuva 2021 kugeza 2035 mu rwego rwo kuzamura inganda za NEV. Ubushinwa n’ibicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa mu binyabiziga bishya byashyizwe ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi mu myaka itandatu ikurikiranye.
Ariko, amarushanwa ku isoko rya NEV arakaze. Haracyari ibibazo byinshi mubijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga, ubuziranenge n'imyumvire y'abaguzi, bigikenewe gukemurwa.
Xiao yavuze ko igihugu kizarushaho kunoza ibipimo no gushimangira igenzura ry'ubuziranenge hakenewe isoko, cyane cyane uburambe bw'abakoresha. Ibikoresho byikoranabuhanga nibikoresho byingirakamaro kandi iterambere rya NEV naryo rizahuzwa no kubaka imihanda yubwenge, imiyoboro yitumanaho, hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyuza no guhagarara.
Inganda
Biteganijwe ko Ubushinwa bwinjiza amafaranga agera kuri miliyari 884.8 mu mwaka wa 2020 hamwe n’ikigereranyo cy’ubwiyongere bwa 20%, ibyo bikaba bikubye inshuro eshatu ubwiyongere bw’inganda ku isi mu gihe kimwe, Xiao.
Igihugu kizakomeza kugabanya imisoro ku nganda muri uru rwego, gushimangira no kuzamura umusingi w’inganda zikora chip, harimo ibikoresho, inzira, n’ibikoresho.
Xiao yibukije ko iterambere ry’inganda zikoresha chip rihura n’amahirwe ndetse n’ibibazo. Ni ngombwa gushimangira ubufatanye ku rwego rw’isi kugira ngo dufatanyirize hamwe kubaka inganda zikora chip kandi bikomeze kuramba hamwe na Xiao avuga ko guverinoma izibanda ku gushyiraho isoko rishingiye ku isoko, rishingiye ku mategeko ndetse n’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Sep-09-2021